| Plastics and the Environment
There's more PAPER waste than plastic waste.
Plastic products make up about 19.9 percent of municipal waste by volume. Paper and paperboard, by
comparison, account for 34.1 percent.
Plastic recycling is on the rise.
According to The National Association for Plastic
Container Recovery (NAPCOR), more than 30
percent of all plastic soft drink containers (over
274 million pounds per year) are already being
recycled into new consumer products, and the demand
for recycled plastic is growing. In 1990, ninety
million pounds of the plastic used in milk and
detergent containers was recycled.
Plastic has high energy value.
Plastic products have the highest energy value for
modern waste-to-energy incineration. For example,
the energy content of a pound of polyethylene is
19,900 Btu. The energy content of a pound of
Wyoming coal is 9,600 Btu.
Plastic packaging reduces waste.
Plastic products have already contributed
substantially to source reduction in the waste stream
by replacing heavier, thicker materials previously
used in packaging. Engineered reduction in the amount
of plastic used in containers has also made a big
difference (compare an old soda bottle to a newer
one; they're a lot lighter nowadays).
Plastic in landfills is less toxic than other
materials.
Landfill wastes are sealed off from air and moisture.
This prevents waste -- plastic or otherwise -- from
degrading quickly enough to extend the life of the
landfill. Once it's buried in a landfill, plastic is far
less likely to contribute to the production of toxic
leachate than other landfill materials.
Plastic has health and safety benefits.
Plastic products are popular because they provide
safety and health benefits that other materials can't
offer as well. Examples: tamper-evident seals for
food and medicines; shatter-resistant containers;
freezer-to-microwave packaging for prepared foods;
and wrappers that preserve freshness.
Our neighborhoods recycle plastic!
More than 6,850 communities today include plastics
in their recycling programs.
Adapted from materials from The American Plastics
Council.
Though the information is offered in good faith and
believed to be accurate, all statements and
suggestions are made without warranty, express or
implied. Reprinted with permission from the
Association of Rotational Molders.
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